After the collapse of the collective farm system and the period of decline in agriculture, the development of private livestock farms is observed, the livestock is growing, including pigs.
Using sandwich panels in the construction of pigsty facilities
After the collapse of the collective farm system and the period of decline in agriculture, the development of private livestock farms is observed, the livestock is growing, including pigs. The inheritance of the old pigsters had long been dilapidated, and they were built without taking into account modern pigsty technologies, so it is inappropriate to reconstruct them.
Modern pigsty should be designed and built taking into account the technology of pig farming and the biological characteristics of the body of the pig. Pig breeding – continuous uninterrupted process. Therefore, the constructed pigsty should serve for a long time, without accidents and breakdowns, accompanied by frequent repairs. The room should be provided with an optimal microclimate that promotes the growth and reproduction of animals. For the same reasons, the design and layout of the piglet should contribute to regular disinfection and sanitation.
The fact that the pig is a dirty unclean animal is generally recognized. Pigs secreted by pigs in large quantities contains ammonia and other aggressive substances. In addition, a pork body releases a large amount of heat. On the one hand, this is good – less heating costs. But in a warm environment, strains of pathogenic microbes are actively propagated. The risk of illness and death of animals is growing. The heat, combined with an aggressive chemical environment formed during the breakdown of animal life products, creates an additional load on the pigsty frame. The supporting elements made of metal are corrosion, quickly lose strength, and as a result – frequent repairs, additional costs, and disruption of the process. The optimal solution to these pleans is the construction of a pigsty from sandwich panels.
These three -layer constructions, which are also called composites, are much cheaper than materials traditionally used to build pigsters. As a result, during the construction of the building, two -time savings are obtained. The design from the pro -clips is easy and strong at the same time, has a great bearing ability. The simplicity of installation will allow the piglet in a record short time, without the use of lifting cranes and other complex equipment. This is even a workers who do not have high construction qualifications. Due to the lightness of three-layer structures, the construction of a pigsty does not require a deep foundation. Therefore, pigsty can be built at any time of the year.
Sandwich panels use anti -corrosion steel lining, or from polymeric materials. This gives the design to tightness, which saves the cost of heating in half. Such walls do not freeze even in fifty -degree frost. Ecolologically and fireproof polymers are used as a heater – polyurethane and polystyrene. Coating sandwich panels is resistant to corrosion, moisture and dirt, as well as to aggressive effects of ammonia. It does not deteriorate when processing disinfectants. If necessary, the sheathing of a three -layer structure is easily dismantled, and this process is simple, and does not require large professional skills. As a result, the average service life of such a built pigsty is 40-60% longer than a similar building built using traditional technology.
During the construction of a pigsty from any materials, including from the sandwiches, special attention should be paid to ventilation and removal of manure. In Soviet times, pigs were built of brick or concrete. Concrete is characterized by increased thermal conductivity, as a result of which excess heat transfer occurs. Upon contact of cold air in an impenetrable room with warm breath of pigs, condensate is formed, and, as a result, increased humidity and reproduction of pathogens. This was also facilitated by freezing of manure in drains, which even led to mechanical injuries of animals. In modern pigsties, ventilation is carried out using special ventilation windows, which are made of polyurethane foam, and are located on cassette sandwich panels. For this reason, it is advisable to use cassette sandwiches during the construction of pigsters. After all, glued three -layer structures are not equipped with such windows, and the cost of the cassette profile is much less. Pig Profile Powder can be equipped with modern heating systems, automatic ventilation using thermal attires. Protection of manure from freezing, and its timely removal using drainage systems also improves piglet microclimate.
Among customers, pigs from sandwich panels of the so -called hangar type, having a high ceiling, width up to 20 meters, and even larger length are in great demand. Angar – pigsty is mounted on the basis of a prefabricated reinforced concrete frame, which includes foundation glasses, semi -rams, horizontal and vertical beams, roof ruffles. All this is sheathed with wall, ceiling and roof frame sandwichs, which are phased directly at the construction site. In order to reduce heat loss, joints are sealed with a facade profile.
Animals in the life support systems of pigstils-engars will be in optimal conditions, a comfortable microclimate. This will contribute to the growth of animal mass. As a result, the use of sandwich panels in the construction of pigsters will help domestic pigs to squeeze their foreign brothers in the market. Currently, the production of structures is a well -established high -tech process. And to build a pigsty from these professional shells is a business that is profitable in all respects.